Appraisal drilling of geothermal wells in Olkaria Domes (IV), Kenya : baseline studies and socioeconomic impacts

Abstract

Socioeconomic impact assessment has become a critical component of project implementation and feasibility. The socioeconomic studies of Olkaria Domes appraisal drilling in Kenya is aimed at supplementing technical and other environmental studies that have been done in the project area. This report is based on findings and analyses from field study and is limited to the socioeconomic aspects of the project impacts. Subsequently, the following topics are discussed: project description, baseline condition of the study area, stakeholder analysis, socioeconomic impacts of the new projects, anticipated environmental risks and a monitoring plan. It is apparent that there is rapid expansion of agriculture and population growth in the area, not matched by adequate infrastructure and proper natural resource utilization. The drilling project, which will only take one year, is not expected to significantly alter the current socioeconomic setup. Impacts caused during drilling will be minimal and short term. A full and detailed EIA will be undertaken upon completion of production drilling and before implementation of the power plant